Down Syndrome is the leading cause of intellectual disability in the world - it is not related to race, nationality, religion or socio-economic status
Down Syndrome is a chromosomal disorder which usually causes delay in physical, intellectual and language development
The incidence of Down Syndrome is 1 in every 660 live births (Malaysia)
The exact causes of the chromosomal rearrangement and primary prevention of Down Syndrome are currently unknown
While the likelihood of giving birth to a child with Down Syndrome increases with maternal age; nevertheless, 80% of babies with Down Syndrome are born to women under 35 years of age, as women in that age group give birth to more babies overall
There is a wide variation in mental abilities, behaviour and physical development in individuals with Down Syndrome. Each individual has his/her own unique personality, capabilities and talents
30%-50% of individuals with Down Syndrome have heart defects and 8-12% have gastrointestinal tract abnormalities present at birth. Most of these defects are correctable by surgery
Individuals with Down Syndrome benefit from loving homes, early intervention, special education, appropriate medical care and positive public attitudes
